Before even applying your sunscreen, it is important to know how to properly wash your face.
- It is important to use the right cleanser for your skin type. For example, dry skin requires the use of a creamy cleanser that does not lather. For oily type skin use a gel type cleanser, and for combination skin you might be able to alternate these cleansers morning and evening.
- Be careful using abrasives on your face when you wash. Mild abrasives will help exfoliate your skin, and I even advise some of my clients to use a special rotary brush. By the way, it feels great.
- After washing your skin, pat dry. Do not rub, because this tends to irritate your skin.
- Be sure to include the neck and chest in your regimen.
When using a chemical sunblock with an active ingredient either avobenzone, oxybenzone, or Parsol, apply the sunscreen to clean skin that's been patted dry. Be sure your sunscreen is PABA free, as it can be irritating. And be sure to apply enough to get good coverage. If you are going to be out in the sun, you will need to reapply every four hours or so. If you are going to be working indoors, a SPF 15 will suffice. If you are headed to the pool or the beach, you can go up to 100 SPF. The higher the SPF the better cumulative protection you may get.
These chemical sunscreens need to sink into your epidermis to be effective. After applying, wait one minute, then follow up with serum, moisturizer and makeup. Physical sunscreens that contain zinc oxide or titanium dioxide can get diluted when you pile lots of products on top, so slather on this type of sunscreen after you've applied your serum or moisturizer.
Dana Cochran
